Visa Requirements
Entry requirements for Uganda
Mandatory β Yellow Fever Certificate
A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is legally required to enter Uganda. Carry the original certificate β photocopies are refused. Get vaccinated at least 10 days before departure.
Uganda Single-Entry Visa
- Apply online at visas.immigration.go.ug or on arrival at Entebbe Airport
- Apply at least 2 weeks before travel when applying online
- Payment by credit/debit card for online applications
- Print your e-visa approval letter and carry it alongside your passport
Documents Required at Entry
East Africa Tourist Visa (EATV)
Uganda Β· Kenya Β· Rwanda β one visa, three countries
What is the East Africa Tourist Visa?
The East Africa Tourist Visa (EATV) is a joint visa allowing you to travel freely between Uganda, Kenya, and Rwanda on a single visa for USD $100. It's perfect for multi-country itineraries β combine a gorilla trek in Uganda with a Maasai Mara safari in Kenya or a Kigali city visit in Rwanda. The EATV permits multiple entries between the three partner countries throughout its 90-day validity.
Key Benefits
- Single application β no separate visas for each country
- Multiple entries between Uganda, Kenya & Rwanda within 90 days
- Perfect for multi-country safari itineraries
- Same cost or cheaper than buying 3 individual visas
- Apply through any of the three countries' portals
Important Limitations
- NOT valid for Tanzania β separate $50 Tanzania visa required
- NOT valid for Burundi, South Sudan, or other EAC states
- Must first enter through Uganda, Kenya, or Rwanda
- Cannot be extended beyond 90 days
EATV β Full Requirements & Details
How to Apply β Step by Step
Health & Vaccinations
Stay healthy on your safari
Mandatory: Yellow Fever certificate required for entry into Uganda. Vaccinate at least 10 days before departure and carry the original.
| Vaccine | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow Fever | MANDATORY | Required by law for entry. Original certificate essential. |
| Malaria prophylaxis | Critical | Consult your doctor β Malarone, Doxycycline, or Lariam. Start before travel. |
| Hepatitis A & B | Strongly Recommended | Food/waterborne disease risk. |
| Typhoid | Recommended | Food/waterborne disease. |
| Rabies | Recommended | For trekking and wildlife activities. |
| Meningitis | Recommended | Especially OctoberβApril. |
| Tetanus & Diphtheria | Ensure up to date | Standard booster if overdue. |
| COVID-19 | Check requirements | Verify current rules before travel. |
Malaria Prevention
- Take anti-malarials β complete the full course including after returning
- DEET insect repellent 50%+ on all exposed skin at dawn/dusk
- Wear long sleeves and trousers during high-risk periods
- Sleep under a mosquito net (provided at reputable lodges)
- Carry a rapid malaria test kit for remote areas
- Seek medical help if fever develops within 3 months of return
General Health Tips
- Drink bottled or purified water only β never tap water or ice
- Apply SPF 50+ sunscreen daily β the equatorial sun is intense
- Carry all prescription meds in hand luggage with a doctor's letter
- Gorilla trekking: visitors with colds or flu are denied access (gorilla protection)
- Altitude sickness possible on Rwenzori/Elgon treks β acclimatise gradually
Best Time to Visit
When to plan your safari
Dry Seasons (Peak)
Long dry season. Best game viewing. Ideal gorilla trekking β drier trails. Peak season, book early.
Short dry season. Excellent wildlife and birdwatching. Quieter with slightly lower prices.
Wet Seasons (Value)
Long rains. Lush landscapes, excellent birdwatching. Lower prices and far fewer tourists.
Short rains. Brief afternoon showers. Wildlife still excellent. Good shoulder-season value.
| Month | Weather | Wildlife | Crowds | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | Dry | Excellent | Low | β β β β β |
| Feb | Dry | Excellent | Low | β β β β β |
| Mar | Rains begin | Good | Very Low | β β β |
| Apr | Wet | Good | Very Low | β β β |
| May | Wet | Good | Very Low | β β β |
| Jun | Dry | Excellent | High | β β β β β |
| Jul | Dry | Excellent | Peak | β β β β β |
| Aug | Dry | Excellent | Peak | β β β β β |
| Sep | Dry | Excellent | High | β β β β β |
| Oct | Light rains | Very Good | Moderate | β β β β |
| Nov | Light rains | Very Good | Low | β β β β |
| Dec | Dry | Excellent | Moderate | β β β β β |
Money & Currency
Managing your finances in Uganda
Money Tips
- Bring USD cash in small denominations ($1, $5, $10, $20)
- Only USD notes printed after 2006 are accepted β older notes refused
- ATMs in Kampala and major towns (Stanbic, Centenary, Dfcu are reliable)
- ATMs rare in remote parks β withdraw before leaving the city
- Visa and Mastercard accepted at most upmarket lodges
- Notify your bank before travel to avoid cards being blocked
- Use licensed forex bureaus β better rates than hotels
Tipping Guide (USD)
What to Pack
Your complete safari packing checklist
Clothing colours: Neutral only β khaki, beige, olive, brown, grey. Avoid bright colours (tsetse flies) and white (dust). Camouflage is illegal in Uganda.
- Lightweight long-sleeved shirts Γ 3β4 (neutral colours)
- Long trousers, neutral Γ 2β3 pairs
- Comfortable shorts Γ 2
- Fleece or light jacket
- Waterproof rain jacket or poncho
- Wide-brimmed sun hat
- Warm layer for gorilla trekking altitude
- Sturdy waterproof hiking boots (broken in)
- Sandals for lodge evenings
- Swimwear
- Yellow Fever certificate β MANDATORY original
- Anti-malarial tablets (full course)
- DEET insect repellent 50%+
- Sunscreen SPF 50+ and SPF lip balm
- Basic first aid kit
- Oral rehydration sachets + Imodium
- Prescription meds (excess supply + doctor's letter)
- Hand sanitiser and wet wipes
- Camera with zoom lens (200mm+ recommended)
- Extra memory cards and batteries
- Portable power bank
- Universal adaptor (Uganda uses Type G β UK plug)
- Binoculars (8Γ42 or 10Γ42)
- Waterproof bag for electronics
- Headlamp with spare batteries
- Smartphone with offline maps downloaded
- Passport (6+ months validity)
- Visa / EATV approval letter (printed)
- Travel insurance documents + emergency number
- Flight tickets printed and digital
- Hotel and tour booking confirmations
- USD cash (small denominations, post-2006 notes)
- Credit/debit cards (notify your bank)
- Copies of all documents stored separately
- Dust-proof daypack for game drives
- Reusable water bottle (2 litres minimum)
- Snacks for long game drives
- Field guidebook (birds and mammals)
- Notebook and pen
- Bandana or buff (dust protection)
- Sturdy waterproof hiking boots β ankle support essential
- Long trousers and long-sleeved shirt (nettles)
- Waterproof jacket
- Thick gardening gloves (grip vegetation)
- Small backpack only β no large bags
- Walking stick (hire at the gate)
- Must be 15+ years old β UWA rule
- No colds or flu β health check at briefing
Safety in Uganda
Travel with confidence
Uganda is a safe destination. Violent crime against tourists is rare. With sensible precautions, the vast majority of visitors have a completely trouble-free experience.
In Kampala & Towns
- Avoid walking alone at night β use taxis or ride-hailing apps (Bolt, SafeBoda)
- Keep valuables out of sight in public
- Use ATMs inside banks or shopping malls
- Carry a passport photocopy; keep original in hotel safe
- Be aware of pickpockets in crowded markets
- Only use registered taxis or app-based transport
In the Parks & Bush
- Always follow your ranger guide's instructions exactly
- Maintain required distances from wildlife at all times
- Never feed or approach animals
- Stay in the vehicle unless guide says otherwise
- Carry a charged phone with emergency numbers saved
- Gorilla trekking: stay calm if charged β crouch and look away
Getting There & Getting Around
Flights, transfers, and transport in Uganda
Flying to Uganda
Main entry: Entebbe International Airport (EBB), 37km south of Kampala.
- Nairobi β 1h 15min
- Addis Ababa β 2h 30min
- Dubai β 5h 30min
- Amsterdam / London β 8β9h
Getting Around Uganda
Culture & Etiquette
Respect and engage with Uganda's people
Do's
- Greet people warmly β greetings are very important in Ugandan culture
- Use both hands or right hand when giving/receiving
- Dress modestly in rural areas and religious sites
- Ask permission before photographing people
- Remove shoes before entering a mosque or traditional home
- Bargain respectfully at markets β expected
- Learn a few Luganda words β always appreciated
Don'ts
- Do NOT photograph military, government buildings, or airports β illegal
- Do NOT wear camouflage β illegal for civilians
- Avoid public displays of affection beyond holding hands
- Do not pass items with your left hand
- Do not raise your voice or show impatience
- Do not litter β strict laws apply
- Do NOT bring plastic bags β banned in Uganda
Useful Luganda Phrases
Climate & Weather
What to expect from Uganda's weather
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick answers for travellers
Ready to Plan Your Safari?
Download our complete guide and contact our team β available 7 days a week from Kampala.